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02-08-2015, 10:51 AM | #1 | |
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Deification
Okay, having spent the last several years being steeped in LC doctrine, this in particular is a point I still feel confused about. I need to "get clear" about this. I talked with a non-LC brother about this a little bit recently but I also did not feel his view adequately satisfied me.
In the LC we were taught that Jesus, as the living bread, wanted us to eat Him (okay, so far we're on-target scripturally) as our food and supply. Then, through continual feeding, we would eventually "become Christ" in the same way that someone who eats a lot of bread... becomes bread? Okay, it's true that we are the Body of Christ, and we are in Christ, but this simplistic view that we were supposed to "become Christ in life and nature... but not the godhead" is pretty weird. Unfortunately I feel like I have been so hammered with this idea that I find it difficult to reconcile with the more orthodox Christian ideas about what being "in the Body" really means, etc. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diviniz...28Christian%29 There's also the matter that these types of ideas are not a new thing, although the way they were presented by Church members in the past was not exactly what was presented by Lee, either. But at any rate, the idea of deification, divinization, theosis, whatever you want to call it... is not new and there is a good deal of scriptural leeway for interpreting it in many different ways. The Protestant approach seems to be largely "ignore it and pretend it doesn't exist/is heretical", while the least eyebrow-raising variety of thinking there is something to it seems to be believing that: Quote:
I'm just curious what different interpretations or rebuttals of these kinds of ideas exist here on a board of ex-LC members and the varying stances that others have taken about this line of thinking. (Edit: Gah, had to adjust this post when I reflected on it and caught myself in a mental trap. There is nothing wrong with wanting to be like God - there is definitely something questionable about wanting to be God. Adjusted.) |
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02-08-2015, 04:04 PM | #2 |
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Re: Deification
To be honest, I can't say I really know what to think regarding this subject. It's been so ingrained in me that the biggest problem is that I don't know how LC views compare to that of mainstream Christianity. What I can say is that I have never been completely comfortable with how the LC expresses their views on deification. I don't feel that they provide enough scriptural support. The phrase "God's economy is to make man God in life and nature, but not in the Godhead" is well known in the LC, but where is that teaching explicitly found in the Bible? If they could simply provide more scriptural support for their teaching, I would be much less reluctant about accepting it.
Awhile back, Paul Onica and Kerry Robichaux produced a translation of a thesis by French scholar Jules Gross titled The Divinization of the Christian According to the Greek Fathers. When I initially heard about this, my reaction was that they must be a little desperate to support Lee's teachings. If a teaching is wholly Biblical, you shouldn't have to go to the works of an obscure scholar to support it. The problem is that Lee, being held as an infallible minister, chose to support deification, so now the BB's have to scramble to find ways to also support that position. It seems that Lee liked to make statements for the shock value. When you combine that with his already questionable teachings, it is a publicity nightmare. Being pressured to shout things like "I am a god-man" in a meeting (something I've had to do before) isn't exactly what most people want to do when they attend a church. I don't care how well founded the LC teaching on deification is, they don't have the ability to teach this subject in a "normal" way, and in my mind that is a big part of the problem. |
02-08-2015, 04:53 PM | #3 | |
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Re: Deification
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Even the wisest of men, king Solomon, admitted: "Iron sharpens iron, and one man sharpens another. (Proverbs 27:17) It was bad enough that Lee would never accept anyone within the movement as his peer, but he even went so far to claim he was the ONLY person speaking as God's oracle on earth since 1945. And since his death, one of the most blended of the Blendeds, Benson Phillips, stated that outside of the Local Church of Witness Lee (his term was "The Lord's Recovery") there was "no great spiritual person on earth", and that "the process of sanctification takes place only in the Lord's Recovery". So not only does the Local Church teach an inaccurate, unbiblical understanding of deification, they boldly proclaim that to go through the process of sanctification one must be a member of their little sect! How convenient! So naturally you need to purchase all the books and go to all the conferences and trainings so as to become saturated with the person and work of Witness Lee. May God have mercy.
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02-08-2015, 05:07 PM | #4 |
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Re: Deification
First, I would say that just because Jesus said we would be like angels in resurrection, and John saw an angel and fell down to worship, it is not clear that they were actually talking about the same thing. John's inclination was based on a recognized difference between himself and the heavenly beings, even if just angels. But it is also noteworthy that some of the angels mentioned in the OT are sometimes thought to actually have been the Son incognito. I don't know the theological implications of this, but it would give John's actions a different consideration.
As for the whole "becoming Christ" thing, it is quite different to say that we become as he is and that we become him. But what seems to be more troublesome in that whole flawed line of theology is that they expect to get there without any overt activity on their part that could be seen a being obedient to the commandments of Christ, most notably to love your neighbor as yourself. And tied to this is the general command concerning righteousness. If I take Lee's way, the Beatitudes should read "blessed are those who disdain distinctions of right and wrong for theirs is the tree of life," followed by a discourse in how paying any attention to righteousness is just from the "wrong tree." That is how we are supposed to become Christ "in life but not in deity." By ignoring the things that Christ commanded. By remaining openly disdainful of every Christian that does not choose to come the "way of the church." As for terms like "in the body," the easiest way to get around the questions on those is to ignore the terms. If you are Christian, you are in the body. If you are in the body, you are in the church. It is best if you actually assemble with others who are in the church. (BTW, I am using the term "church" in a generic way, not in the way of a group that declares they are the only true church within a secular, political boundary.) I would be careful how I read Lewis. I don't think he was in any way thinking that we would be gods in the sense that Lee taught. It is a reference to becoming what we should be. We should be God's image on the earth. Compared to fallen man, Adam and Eve were kind of like gods. Whatever verses are used to support the "becoming God" theology, I can only say that there is probably something in the reading that is not really there. It is a hallmark of Lee's Bible exposition. Some of the teachings are said to be based on verses, but it is nearly impossible now to see that it really says what he said it does. I am convinced that we "simply" accepted whatever he claimed was said as being true without real critical consideration. Without thinking about it ourselves. If Lee said that the verse meant "X," then it must be true. I was gone before teachings like the minister of the age (MOTA) and others really took hold. But we still took Lee at his word. To the exclusion of our own good minds to read the text and ask "but does it really say that??"
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02-08-2015, 06:20 PM | #5 |
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Re: Deification
"He said (in the Bible) that we were "gods" and He is going to make good His words." ~ C.S. Lewis.
The scripture said, "You are gods, but you will die like men." (Psa 82:6,7) The gods were disobedient, and fell. They lost immortality. The Watchers partook of the fallen flesh, and ultimately they were consumed (the flood). Now their spirits fly around in waterless places, seeking rest. Not really the "gods" that I would seek to emulate, or become. What is my point? Don't be so quick to assume means something that you think (hope?) it does. It may mean the opposite, or something radically different.
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02-09-2015, 10:58 AM | #6 |
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Re: Deification
Deification: my own take is that “becoming God” has two parts, both worth noting. First, “becoming”… not sure what text supports that? It says humans will be “like” God, in Genesis 3:5, Exodus 4:16, 7:1. And also in the NT 1 John 3:2 says, “But we know that when Christ appears, we shall be like him, for we
shall see him as he is.” Now, my dog is like my cat; both are furry household pets. But let’s not conflate my dog with my cat. Certainly with the redeemed and forgiven sinner there’s re-birth, transformation, the promise of future glory. But deification? Luke 9:26 (KJV) says, “… ashamed of me and of my own words, of him shall the Son of man be ashamed, when he shall come in his own glory, and [in his] Father’s, and of the holy angels”. Here you have the Father, Son and holy angels appearing together in glory. But we don’t use this parallel presentation to conflate the holy angels with God. Shared glory doesn’t mean “becoming God.” The whole thing seems to be exercise in speculation, tenuously connected to scripture (which I’ve also done occasionally -- but I don’t pretend my speculations equal truth or reality itself). Next is “God”. My experience was to find a section which kind of hangs everything together. For me it was the scene of Revelation chapter 1. On the throne there is the one who is, and who was, and who is coming. God. Before the throne are seven spirits. Now, I do conflate these with the seven angels to the seven churches (the lamp stands). They are the eyes of God which run to and fro throughout the earth. When Hagar spoke to one of these messengers she said, “You are the God who sees me”. They are God, operationally, by extension, but arguably they’re also serving spirits. Then there is whom I refer to as the LOGOS before the throne. This is the Word of God; who’s also God, operationally (see eg John chapter 1), and who’s probably akin to the “son of man” appearing before the enthroned “ancient of days” in Daniel 7. When the Logos speaks God speaks, because Logos doesn’t speak of His own will but of God who sent Him. The Roman centurion helped me greatly here: “I also am a man under authority, with soldiers under me, and I say to this one….” The centurion, though not conflated with Caesar, is operationally “Caesar” to his troops. When he speaks, Caesar speaks through him. So you have distinctness yet oneness. The Firstborn Son is the unique, singular emanation, the effulgence of the glory of God. Anyway, that helped me see the unique God of Israel yet understand how Christ and the Holy Spirit, or Great Angel, could be seen, operationally, as “God.” Look how many times in the OT the appearing spirit being is referred to as “an angel” and also as God. I can think of probably half-a-dozen, anyway. But God is still one, there on the throne. None of this, however, suggests that we redeemed and transformed sinners become “God” in any definition of God that I understand. I rather trend my thinking in more conservative directions. But I may be wrong.
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02-09-2015, 11:02 AM | #7 | |
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Re: Deification
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God appeared to Moses in Exodus, and an angel appeared to him according to Stephen. I see this happening repeatedly in the text. There appears to be some overlap, conceptually. A ministering, or messenger spirit, also called "God."
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02-09-2015, 12:04 PM | #8 | |
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Re: Deification
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Back in the early 90's "high peak teaching days," I dug into this until I convinced myself of its veracity. I was now on board as an official god-man. Then I started to ask myself what good is this teaching? I studied all week and then for 5 minutes on Lord's Day morning I would speak it to others. But what about the rest of my life? Who could I tell this stuff to? What good was it after all?
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02-09-2015, 12:47 PM | #9 | |
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Re: Deification
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02-09-2015, 09:06 PM | #10 | |
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Re: Deification
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I think you also raise a good point, that is even if Lee's teachings of deification had some value, it's not like you can just go around and tell people about it. Telling someone you're a "god-man" is probably the easiest way to scare someone away. |
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02-13-2015, 09:12 AM | #11 | |
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Re: Deification
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02-13-2015, 09:50 AM | #12 |
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Re: Deification
Deification (read: glorification, or transfiguration) should follow transformation. Yet Lee showed himself as an avaricious merchandizer from the beginning, and where did that get transformed? Deification was just the latest product, packaged and sold to the masses.
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02-13-2015, 10:56 AM | #13 | |
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Re: Deification
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He taught all his followers to circumvent the laws just as he did, but keep on "eating Jesus," and all will be well. Forget about obeying the plain commandments of scripture, like "love your neighbor" and "don't sue your brother in court," because Lee has "recovered" the pure word for us and "interpreted" the Bible to mean something that every other Christian has missed out on for 2,000 years. Who were we to have an opinion about what was going on in the LCM? None of us was even "qualified" to fellowship with Lee, since he alone was the deified "god-man." Who were we to question the deeds of the "acting god?"
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02-10-2015, 10:01 AM | #14 | ||
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Re: Deification
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But really, what to make of it? It's arguably based on scripture, else Lee wouldn't have proffered it. But it's also arguably based on the presumptions of fallen man, overlaid upon scripture, else it wouldn't have the novelty and shock value it did. I mean, yes you can find the Church Fathers talking about this. But you can find the church Fathers speculating about reincarnation, universal salvation, and a host of less-than-widely received ideas along with divinization. One may of course pick the Fathers that agree with one's idea, wave this in the air, and ignore the Fathers' less-than-orthodox positions where they are not helpful. Actually, I do this as well. But I don't make this the basis of "truth"; it's simply my thought-constructions and logical trains, buttressed by as much scripture and "authority" as I can find. Subject to change as we go along, and hopefully part of a conversation. The real problem with Lee's ideas is the system they arose in. As soon as he said something, however tenuously it related to scripture and orthodoxy, we were expected to shout it repeatedly, compose songs to it, pray over it, speak it to our dog and cat and neighbors, etc. No matter if it bothered that "still small voice" within. It went forth in an environment which didn't promote careful cross-examination; one essentially had no way to openly discern what was healthy teaching and what was dross. I don't think Lee would have done very well in an atmosphere of give-and-take. Nor, probably, would his ideas, including this one. "Becoming God", but not in the God-head? God, but not really God? Like, you know, "God" God? Not totally God but divinely God? To me, there's a grey area at the edge of "God". I've poked around there, noting where "Spirit" seems fully divine (the HS) and where it tells the apostle, "NO -- don't worship me! I am your fellow servant!" The spirit speaks to the churches... but wait a minute, just two verses ago it was a ministering spirit (angel) speaking, and no change of pronoun.?.? "I Jesus have sent my angel"... who said this, Jesus or the angel? Or Jesus through the angel? Etc etc. I'm not going to drone on here, just note that I did find room for interesting speculation. And I also noted that the early Jewish antagonists didn't react to Christians presenting Three Powers in heaven, but Two. The Ancient of Days, as it were, and the Son of Man. Little note of the "Third of the God-head", who only seems to have been officially sanctioned a couple centuries later. See, for example, "Two powers in heaven" by Alan Segal. http://www.amazon.com/Two-Powers-Hea.../dp/039104172X Now, why have I dragged the conversation so far away? To make one point. That I see a fuzzy area, arguably, at the fringe of the "God-head", to include the Seven Spirits/Seven Angels who stand before God/Seven Messengers to the seven churches,Seven Eyes of God, etc, etc. But I see a less-fuzzy area to include sinful man as "God", whether "in the God-head" or "not as an object of worship" or whatever disclaimers one tacks on. And given the warnings for sinful man not to presume any pride of place, with repeated references to the Arch-angel who lifted himself up, and angels who didn't keep their allotted place, but were cast down to darkness, with Israelites who made it from Egypt but were presumptuous and fell in the desert, there seems to be incentive to tread cautiously here. But was there room for caution and discernment in the trainings and conferences? Hardly. Like Awoken said, it was like North Korea: if you didn't clap loudly enough you could be executed.
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02-10-2015, 11:13 AM | #15 | |
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Re: Deification
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It's just like Lee's "ground of oneness" was supposedly the long lost "recovered" truth that will finally make us all one. What happened with that novel idea? Lee could not be one with anyone! Not British, nor Chinese, nor American. He had no peers, and refused to have one. Except for a few book editors and blinded minions, Lee had all of his senior associates quarantined; everyone of them.
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02-09-2015, 11:55 AM | #16 | |
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Re: Deification
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Personally I am not as troubled by these unique teachings as other posters are. Part of the reason is that the GLA was not so extreme as other regions, but mostly I was bothered by all the unrighteousness and abuses with the LC leadership -- they just don't know how to treat other people as the Lord has taught us. They talk love, yet suffer from a severe shortage from the top down.
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02-09-2015, 12:55 PM | #17 | |
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Re: Deification
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Several verses come to mind regarding receiving according to the ministry... If you love those who love you, what credit is that to you? For even sinners love those who love them. Luke 6:32 If I speak with the tongues of men and of angels, but do not have love, I have become a noisy gong or a clanging cymbal. 1 Corinthians 13:1 This second verse in 1 Corinthians 13:1 may be a window to why wives of elders and deacons are often absent to prophesying meetings. The ministry to these sisters, has become a noisy gong. Lacking is the love that attracted them to the recovery. |
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02-10-2015, 09:53 AM | #18 | |
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Re: Deification
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On top of that, I once sent him an email asking if he would be willing to be an accountability partner and he completely ignored it - no response whatsoever. I remember trying to figure out what the heck this was supposed to communicate to me. I had to assume it meant I was not 'in my spirit' and so I was only good for being ignored, which sadly I think actually was the intended effect. I would be lying if I said I don't feel bitter about this, although I don't hold it against the elder personally. Ron Kangas also ignored me blatantly in like manner once so I think this kind of 'teaching' must come from the top down. |
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02-10-2015, 11:26 AM | #19 | |
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Re: Deification
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The "elder" you were in contact with really didn't know what to do with you. Call on the Lord, live in the brothers' house, read the ministry books, and go to trainings -- all that was supposed to "fix" you.
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02-10-2015, 12:46 PM | #20 | |
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Re: Deification
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I can say there is preference by elders to keep everything in the positive realm. Touching anything that would require to labor on a brother or sister is considered a waste of time. Simply, they're not equipped for the shepherding work. |
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02-10-2015, 03:36 PM | #21 | |
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None of them wanted to deal with it. I was a big boy by then and knew that only God could fix my problems, not Elder A or Elder B or Elder C in Local Church of Elmira. But I just wanted to talk to someone. I was tired of putting a plastic smile on my face every Friday night at 7:30, and every Sunday morning at 10:00, etc. Something inside just wasn't right: my behaviors made that plain. But they didn't want to talk about it. Like, if we just ignore Aron's problems, some day "transformation" will magically erase them.
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02-10-2015, 07:15 PM | #22 |
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Re: Deification
If there were such thing as deification, it should then follow that those who have been or are being deified would posses God-like attributes. Ironically, those in the LC express nothing close, in fact quite the opposite in many cases. I am also no better than anyone else in this regard. If Jesus cared had compassion for the sick or poor, then why don't those who claim to be a "god-man" demonstrate the same kind of compassion?
It is quite ironic that Lee greatly emphasized his teaching on divination, however, he then turned around and made a mockery of things like good works, ethics, morality, etc. I'm not saying these things need particular emphasis, but if someone is going to go around proclaiming that they are a "god-man", they had better demonstrate an exceptional standard of living. Given Lee's actions throughout his life, I don't think it is going too far to say that it is blasphemous that he would call himself a "god-man". Like others have mentioned, I have encountered elders and "leading brothers" with whom I have attempted to bring something up for fellowship, only to have the matter brushed off as if it was nothing. There was absolutely no care matters that could not be resolved instantly. It is not the best way to set an example. I remember a brother who suddenly disappeared from meetings. When this happened, no one hardly mentioned it. No one so much as bothered to give him a call to see how he was doing. The whole situation really helped me to see some of the underlying attitudes. |
02-11-2015, 06:18 AM | #23 | |
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But underneath it lies danger, and the real culture of the LC reveals itself. A culture of indifference. Instead of the shepherd leaving the 99 and finding the lost sheep, you have the so-called shepherds busy with the 99 and indifferent to the lost sheep. If you suffer they don't want to hear about it. It becomes a culture of, "Every man for himself, and the devil take the hindmost". Two observations, from attempting to shepherd others in Christianity. First is that when someone comes to me with their problems it IS bothersome. I hate it! What can I do? Basically nothing. So my impotence is revealed, and I don't like that... I become uncomfortable, even resentful. But what God showed me is that even though I can't resolve the situation, and I'm not supposed to, what I can do is to pay attention. God loves them. Pay attention to them! If they are suffering, pay attention. Don't ignore them. God will intervene. But God needs your attention. Yes, it may be uncomfortable at first, but if you pay attention God will arrive... God will arrive and they will thrive. Second, if you pay attention to others, simply because God loves them and cares for them, then they will indeed be encouraged, not only in their situation, but also to care for others. In this way you actually will work through subordinates. Not in a formal way of deputies, but the influence of your care will stretch from "your neighbor" to "the flock". It will... God is powerful. God can do anything, and God loves to flow. But first God wants to flow from you to your neighbor... yes, the one with the problem... that one. And when they bring you their problem, that is an opportunity for God to flow. God loves people, but God needs transparent "eyes" on the earth. Like the angel to Hagar; She said to him, "You are the God who sees me." We are here to let God see others, through us. But first, we need to be transparent. No motive. No intention. Only God knows and only God understands. God's will be done on earth, as in heaven. We are only there because God put us there; God knows everything.... and God will be glorified. Q: "Master, who sinned, this person, or his parents, that he was born blind?" A: "No, this is merely an opportunity for the glory of God to be revealed."
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02-10-2015, 06:56 PM | #24 | |
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Re: Deification
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Therefore, confess your sins to one another, and pray for one another so that you may be healed. The effective prayer of a righteous man can accomplish much. James 5:16 Talk about building? Nothing I have witnessed builds as much as praying for one another. |
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