What the Bible reveals about who died on the cross
It is correct that only the Son died on the cross. The Triune God did not die on the cross. The Father and the Spirit did not die, only the Son did, and we understand that to be the Son's human element dying on the cross, not His eternal, divine element.
But it is incorrect to say that the Father and the Spirit were not with Christ when he died on the cross, or they were in no way afflicted with Christ's suffering. It is incorrect to say that the whole Godhead did not indwell Christ's flesh when he was on the cross. But they did not die.
The Bible reveals that the Father and the Spirit stayed on the cross with Jesus only until the 9th hour:
Matt 27:46 And about the ninth hour Jesus cried out with a loud voice, saying, “Eli, Eli, lema sabachthani?” that is, “My God, my God, why have you forsaken me?”
After this point, Jesus was like any other condemned sinner - completely separated from God.
Some, may think that God forsaking Christ, was not an actual departure of the Father and the Spirit's presence. But other passages in scripture prove that to be forsaken is for God to leave - e.g. Hebrews 13:5.
Matt 27:46 proves that the Father and the Spirit were with Christ when he went to the cross, but only until the 9th hour.
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